Communist Party of China

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The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China. Established in 1921, it has played a significant role in shaping modern Chinese history, particularly through its leadership during the Chinese Civil War and the establishment of the People's Republic in 1949. The CPC has since governed China as a single-party state, emphasizing Marxist-Leninist principles and adapting them to China's unique circumstances through various ideological campaigns and reforms.

Over the decades, the CPC has undergone significant transformations, particularly under the leadership of figures like Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping. While its early years were marked by revolutionary fervor and strict adherence to Marxist doctrine, the party has increasingly embraced economic reforms and opening-up policies since the late 20th century. Today, the CPC continues to navigate the complexities of governing a rapidly modernizing society while maintaining its grip on power, showcasing both the resilience and adaptability of its leadership and ideology.