J. Norman Lockyer

Über den Autor

J. Norman Lockyer was a prominent English astronomer and physicist known for his pioneering work in the field of spectroscopy and for his role in establishing the science of astrophysics. He is perhaps best remembered for his discovery of helium, which he identified in the spectrum of the Sun during a solar eclipse. Lockyer's research extended beyond astronomy; he was deeply interested in the mythology of ancient civilizations, particularly the Egyptians, and authored several influential texts that explored their temple-worship and celestial mythology.

In addition to his scientific contributions, Lockyer played a significant role in the establishment of professional astronomy in the United Kingdom. He founded the Solar Physics Observatory in 1894, which became a leading center for solar research. His work laid the groundwork for future astronomers and physicists, influencing a generation of scientists who would build upon his discoveries. Lockyer's interdisciplinary approach, linking science with mythology and culture, made him a unique figure in the scientific community.