ويليام شكسبير

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William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. His works have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, Shakespeare's early life remains somewhat of a mystery, but by 1592, he was already an established actor and playwright in London. He produced a remarkable body of work over his lifetime, including 39 plays, 154 sonnets, and two long narrative poems.

Shakespeare's plays are often categorized into three genres: tragedies, comedies, and histories. His tragedies, such as "Hamlet," "Othello," and "Macbeth," explore complex human emotions and moral dilemmas, while his comedies, like "A Midsummer Night's Dream" and "Twelfth Night," often involve mistaken identities and whimsical plots. His influence extends beyond literature; his themes and characters continue to resonate in modern culture, making him a timeless figure. Shakespeare's contributions to the English language and literature have solidified his legacy, inspiring countless writers, actors, and artists for generations.