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Sadegh Hedayat was an influential Iranian writer, translator, and intellectual, renowned for his contributions to Persian literature in the 20th century. Born in 1903, he was a pivotal figure in the modernist movement, often exploring themes of existentialism, alienation, and the human condition. His most famous work, "Blind Owl" (Boo-e Koor), remains a classic of Persian literature, delving into the psyche of its protagonist and reflecting the complexities of life in a rapidly changing society.

Hedayat's literary style combined traditional storytelling with modernist techniques, allowing him to address profound philosophical questions while engaging readers with rich narratives. His works were heavily influenced by both Persian and Western literary traditions, making him a unique voice in the literary landscape of Iran. Although he faced censorship and personal struggles, his legacy endures, inspiring generations of writers and thinkers. Hedayat's exploration of identity, despair, and cultural critique continues to resonate, marking him as a significant figure in both Iranian literature and the broader context of world literature.

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