Epicuro
Sull'autore
Epicurus was an ancient Greek philosopher and the founder of the school of philosophy known as Epicureanism. He was born on the island of Samos in 341 BC and later moved to Athens, where he established a community of followers. His teachings emphasized the pursuit of happiness through the cultivation of friendships, the avoidance of pain, and the importance of simple pleasures. Epicurus advocated for a life of moderation and rational thought, encouraging individuals to seek knowledge and understanding in order to achieve tranquility and joy in life.
The philosophy of Epicureanism was influential during his lifetime and beyond, promoting the idea that the greatest good is to seek modest pleasures in order to attain a state of tranquility, free from fear and bodily discomfort. His writings, including letters and maxims, have survived through the ages, although many of his original texts have been lost. Epicurus's ideas about the nature of the gods and the universe also contributed to the development of later philosophical thought, and his emphasis on empirical observation and reason laid the groundwork for future thinkers.