
LEIBNIZ-G
Sull'autore
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz was a prominent philosopher, mathematician, and polymath of the Enlightenment period. Born in Leipzig in 1646, he is best known for his contributions to mathematics, particularly calculus, which he developed independently of Isaac Newton. Leibniz's philosophical inquiries delved into metaphysics, epistemology, and the nature of existence, where he introduced concepts such as monads-simple substances that make up the fabric of reality. His work laid the foundation for modern philosophy and influenced various fields including logic, science, and even computer science.
Leibniz's writings encompassed a wide range of subjects, and he was also an advocate for the integration of science and philosophy. His key works, such as "Essais de théodicée" and "La monadologie," explore the relationship between God, freedom, and the problem of evil. His ideas on pre-established harmony and the principle of sufficient reason continue to resonate in contemporary discussions of metaphysics. Despite his profound influence, Leibniz's recognition came posthumously, establishing him as one of the giants of Western thought.