Crawford Howell Toy

著者について

Crawford Howell Toy was a prominent American theologian and biblical scholar known for his significant contributions to the understanding of the Old Testament. Born in 1828, Toy graduated from the University of Tennessee and later studied at Harvard University, where he became deeply influenced by the emerging critical methods in biblical scholarship. His works, including "The Books of Samuel" and "Judaism and Christianity," reflect a progressive approach to theology that sought to reconcile traditional religious beliefs with contemporary thought.

Throughout his career, Toy served as a professor at several institutions, including Harvard Divinity School, where he was the first to hold a chair in Hebrew. His teachings and writings emphasized the historical context of biblical texts, aiming to provide a more nuanced understanding of their meanings. Despite facing criticism from more conservative circles, Toy's legacy lives on through his scholarly contributions and his role in shaping modern biblical criticism.