
Emile
著者について
Émile Zola was a prominent French novelist and a key figure in the naturalism literary movement, which sought to depict real life with scientific accuracy. His works often explored the struggles of the working class and the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in society. Zola's most famous series, Les Rougon-Macquart, consists of twenty novels that delve into the lives of a single family across different social classes during the Second French Empire. This ambitious project highlighted the impact of environment and heredity on human behavior, showcasing his belief that literature should be as rigorous as scientific study.
Throughout his career, Zola engaged in social and political issues, becoming an outspoken advocate for justice and human rights. His famous open letter, "J'accuse," criticized the French government for its role in the wrongful conviction of Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish officer accused of treason. This bold act of defiance galvanized public opinion and marked a significant moment in the fight against anti-Semitism in France. Zola's legacy continues to influence writers and thinkers, making him a pivotal figure in both literature and social reform.