Georg Lukacs

著者について

Georg Lukacs was a Hungarian philosopher, writer, and literary critic known for his significant contributions to Marxist theory and literary criticism. He played a pivotal role in the development of Western Marxism and is often associated with the philosophical movement known as dialectical materialism. His work explored the relationship between culture and society, focusing on how literature reflects and influences social realities. Lukacs argued that art has a crucial role in the development of consciousness and that literature can help reveal the underlying social structures of capitalist society.

Throughout his career, Lukacs published numerous influential works, including 'History and Class Consciousness' and 'The Theory of the Novel'. He examined the nature of realism in literature, advocating for a representation of social conditions that could contribute to the revolutionary consciousness of the working class. His ideas have influenced a wide range of disciplines, including sociology, literary studies, and political theory, making him a significant figure in 20th-century intellectual history.