Henry David Thoreau
著者について
Henry David Thoreau was an American essayist, poet, and philosopher, best known for his book 'Walden,' which reflects on simple living in natural surroundings. Born in 1817, Thoreau was a key figure in the transcendentalist movement, advocating for individualism and self-reliance. His writings often focused on the importance of nature, civil disobedience, and the critique of societal norms. Thoreau's philosophy encouraged people to live deliberately and connect with the natural world, which he believed was essential for personal and social growth.
In addition to 'Walden,' Thoreau is also recognized for his essay 'Civil Disobedience,' where he argued for the moral duty to resist unjust laws. Thoreau's ideas have had a lasting impact on social movements and environmentalism, inspiring figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. His legacy continues to resonate, as contemporary society grapples with issues of individual freedom, environmental conservation, and social justice.