
Vladimir I. Lenin
著者について
Vladimir I. Lenin was a prominent revolutionary leader and the architect of the Soviet state. Born on April 22, 1870, in Simbirsk, he played a pivotal role in the Russian Revolution of 1917, leading the Bolsheviks to power. Lenin's political ideology, known as Leninism, adapted Marxist theory to the conditions of early 20th-century Russia, emphasizing the role of a vanguard party to lead the proletariat to revolution. His leadership during the October Revolution was marked by decisive actions that transformed the political landscape of Russia and had a lasting impact on global politics.
After the revolution, Lenin served as the head of government of Soviet Russia and later as the leader of the Soviet Union. His policies included land redistribution, nationalization of industry, and the establishment of a one-party state. Despite facing significant challenges, including civil war and foreign intervention, Lenin's vision laid the foundation for the Soviet regime. He died on January 21, 1924, but his legacy continues to influence various political movements around the world.