Weimar Goethe-Gesellschaft

著者について

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was a monumental figure in German literature and one of the most important literary figures in the Western canon. Born in Frankfurt in 1749, he displayed prodigious talent early on, writing plays, poetry, and essays that would redefine the landscape of German literature. His most famous works include 'Faust', a tragic play that explores themes of desire, ambition, and the human condition, and 'The Sorrows of Young Werther', which captures youthful passion and despair. Goethe's writing is characterized by its rich emotional depth and philosophical inquiry, influencing countless writers and thinkers across generations.

In addition to his literary achievements, Goethe was also a key figure in the Sturm und Drang movement and later the Weimar Classicism, both of which sought to blend emotion with reason and elevate the human experience. He held various roles throughout his life, including statesman and naturalist, which further enriched his perspectives and contributions to literature and science. Goethe's legacy continues to resonate, inspiring contemporary literature and art, making him a central figure in the study of Western literature.