Yegor Gaidar

著者について

Yegor Gaidar was a prominent Russian economist and politician best known for his role in the economic reforms of Russia during the early 1990s. As the acting Prime Minister of Russia in 1992, he implemented significant market-oriented reforms aimed at transitioning the Russian economy from a centrally planned system to a more market-driven one. His policies, often characterized as shock therapy, were both lauded and criticized for their rapid implementation and the societal impacts they had on the Russian populace. Gaidar's approach sought to reduce state control, introduce privatization, and stabilize inflation, all of which were crucial in the context of the economic turmoil following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

Throughout his career, Gaidar authored various influential works on economics and political theory, contributing to the understanding of post-Soviet economic transition. His writings, including "State and Evolution: Russia's Search for a Free Market," reflect his insights and experiences during a tumultuous period in Russian history. Gaidar's legacy continues to influence discussions on economic reforms in transitional economies, making him a key figure in the analysis of modern Russian history.