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John C. Calhoun was a prominent American statesman and political theorist who served as the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. A staunch defender of states' rights and a proponent of slavery, Calhoun's political philosophy centered around the idea of the "concurrent majority," which advocated for the protection of minority interests in a democratic system. His influence extended beyond his vice presidency, as he also held key positions such as Secretary of War and Secretary of State.

Calhoun played a significant role in the development of several critical policies and debates during his era, particularly regarding nullification and the expansion of slavery into the territories. He was known for his eloquence and intellectual rigor, engaging in fierce debates with contemporaries like Daniel Webster. His legacy is complex, marked by significant contributions to American political thought as well as his controversial support for the institution of slavery. Calhoun remains a figure of study and debate in American history, representing both the ideals of early American democracy and the contentious issues that shaped the nation.

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출생 날짜 March 18, 1782
출생지 Abbeville, South Carolina, United States
사망 날짜 March 31, 1850