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Karl R. Popper was a renowned philosopher of science, best known for his contributions to the philosophy of science and political philosophy. Born in Vienna in 1902, he developed a rigorous criterion for scientific theories known as falsifiability. This principle distinguished scientific claims from non-scientific ones, significantly impacting the methodology of scientific inquiry. Popper's ideas challenged the prevailing verificationist approaches of his time, emphasizing the importance of critical scrutiny and the provisional nature of knowledge.

In addition to his work in science, Popper was a staunch advocate for liberal democracy and an open society, concepts he elaborated on in his influential book "The Open Society and Its Enemies." Throughout his life, he engaged in the philosophical discourse surrounding totalitarianism and the role of critical rationalism in society. His work has influenced a wide array of disciplines beyond philosophy, including political theory, sociology, and economics, establishing him as a key figure in 20th-century intellectual thought.

국적 오스트리아
출생 날짜 July 28, 1902
출생지 Vienna, Austria
사망 날짜 September 17, 1994
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