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Marcus Garvey was a prominent Jamaican political leader, publisher, journalist, and orator who played a critical role in the early 20th century Pan-African movement. He founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), which aimed to unite all people of African descent and promote their cultural and economic self-sufficiency. Garvey's vision extended beyond national boundaries, advocating for the establishment of a sovereign nation in Africa for the African diaspora. His ideas and activism were instrumental in inspiring generations of African Americans and others around the world to strive for independence and equality.

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출생 날짜 August 17, 1887
출생지 Saint Ann's Bay, Jamaica
사망 날짜 June 10, 1940
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