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Pope Pius X, born Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, served as the head of the Catholic Church from 1903 until his death in 1914. He was notable for his efforts to reform the church and return to traditional practices, emphasizing the importance of the sacraments and encouraging frequent communion among the laity. His papacy was marked by a strong opposition to modernism and secularism, which he viewed as threats to the faith and integrity of the Church. Pius X also worked to improve the administration of the Vatican and its financial stability, laying the groundwork for future reforms.

In addition to his religious reforms, Pius X was known for his commitment to social issues, advocating for the poor and emphasizing the Church's role in addressing social injustices. He canonized a number of saints and established the Feast of the Eucharist to promote devotion among the faithful. His legacy continues to influence the Catholic Church today, particularly in the areas of liturgy and devotion. Pius X was canonized in 1954 by Pope Pius XII, reflecting his lasting impact on the Church.

국적 이탈리아어
출생 날짜 June 2, 1835
출생지 Riese, Veneto, Italy
사망 날짜 August 20, 1914
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