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Thomas Cranmer was a pivotal figure in the English Reformation, best known for his role as the Archbishop of Canterbury and for his influence on the development of the Book of Common Prayer. Born in 1489, he was educated at Cambridge, where he became acquainted with reformist ideas that would shape his theological stance. He played a crucial role in the establishment of the Church of England, particularly during the reign of King Henry VIII, and was instrumental in the creation of the Thirty-Nine Articles, which defined Anglican doctrine.

Cranmer's tenure as archbishop was marked by significant religious and political turmoil. His advocacy for the English Bible and the liturgy in the vernacular was groundbreaking, making religious texts more accessible to the lay public. Despite facing persecution under Queen Mary I, Cranmer's writings and theological contributions have had a lasting impact on Anglicanism and the broader Christian tradition. His legacy is celebrated for its role in shaping modern worship practices and the ecclesiastical landscape of England.

출생 날짜 July 2, 1489
출생지 Nottingham, England
사망 날짜 March 21, 1556
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