William Tecumseh Sherman

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William Tecumseh Sherman was a prominent Union general during the American Civil War, known for his significant contributions to military strategy and tactics. He played a crucial role in the capture of Atlanta in 1864, which was a turning point in the war. Sherman is perhaps best remembered for his 'March to the Sea,' where he led his troops from Atlanta to Savannah, employing total war tactics that aimed to undermine the Confederate war effort by destroying resources and infrastructure. His strategies not only helped secure Union victories but also changed the nature of warfare in America.

After the Civil War, Sherman continued to serve in the military, eventually becoming General of the Army. He was instrumental in the post-war reconstruction efforts and in managing the Indian Wars. Beyond his military career, Sherman was also known for his candid opinions about the war and military life, which he shared through his writings and memoirs. His legacy is complex, viewed by some as a hero and by others as a controversial figure due to the harsh tactics employed during his campaigns.