Michelangelo Merisi Da Caravaggio

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Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio was a revolutionary Italian Baroque painter whose work profoundly influenced the course of Western art. Born in Milan in 1571, he became renowned for his dramatic use of light and shadow, a technique known as chiaroscuro. His paintings often depicted religious subjects with a striking realism, incorporating ordinary people into sacred narratives, which challenged the artistic conventions of his time. Caravaggio's approach brought a new level of emotional intensity and dynamism to his art, connecting viewers to the human experience in a way that was unprecedented.

Despite his artistic genius, Caravaggio's life was tumultuous and marred by violence and controversy. He led a life filled with brawls and legal troubles, resulting in a tumultuous relationship with society and the church. His works, such as "The Calling of Saint Matthew" and "Judith Beheading Holofernes," captured the rawness of human emotion and the complexity of the human condition, securing his legacy as one of the greatest painters in history. His influence can still be seen in the works of many artists who followed, making him a pivotal figure in the evolution of art.