James J. Gibson

Sobre o Autor

James J. Gibson was a prominent American psychologist known for his groundbreaking work in the field of perception and visual psychology. He is best remembered for developing the concept of 'affordances,' which refers to the opportunities for action that objects provide to an individual based on their physical characteristics. His influential book, 'The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception,' published in 1979, revolutionized the way researchers and practitioners understood human perception, emphasizing the importance of the environment in the perception process.

Gibson's theories extended beyond traditional cognitive psychology, integrating elements of ecological psychology and emphasizing the active role of the observer in the perceptual process. His work has had a lasting impact on various fields, including design, robotics, and even virtual reality, highlighting the relevance of perception in real-world applications. He was a pioneering figure whose ideas continue to inspire researchers and professionals aiming to understand the complexities of human perception.