Elijah Muhammad

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Elijah Muhammad was a prominent African American religious leader and the founder of the Nation of Islam, a movement that combined elements of traditional Islam with Black nationalism. Born in 1897, he rose to prominence in the early 20th century, particularly during the civil rights movement. Muhammad's teachings emphasized self-sufficiency, economic empowerment, and the importance of a separate identity for African Americans in the face of systemic racism. His leadership transformed the Nation of Islam into a significant religious and social force in the United States.

Under his guidance, the Nation of Islam attracted thousands of followers, including notable figures such as Malcolm X. Muhammad's influence extended beyond religion and into the realms of politics and culture, advocating for the rights and dignity of Black Americans. His doctrines and teachings have had a lasting impact on the development of African American identity and continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about race and spirituality.