Enrico Ferri

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Enrico Ferri was an influential Italian criminologist and sociologist, recognized for his contributions to the field of criminal anthropology and the positivist school of criminology. Ferri's work emphasized the social and environmental factors that contribute to criminal behavior, arguing that crime is a product of broader social conditions rather than merely individual moral failings. His notable publications, such as "Socialismo E Criminalità" and others, reflect his belief in the necessity of addressing social injustices to prevent crime effectively.

Ferri's ideas were pivotal in shifting the focus of criminology from purely legalistic perspectives to a more comprehensive understanding of the social sciences. He was a prominent figure in the Italian positivist movement and was known for his critiques of the legal system and his advocacy for reform in criminal justice. His legacy continues to influence contemporary criminology, particularly in discussions about the relationship between societal structure and crime.