Eugene Garfield

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Eugene Garfield was a prominent American librarian and entrepreneur, best known for his pioneering work in the field of bibliometrics and scientometrics. He founded the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) in 1960, which developed the Science Citation Index, an influential tool for researchers to track citations and analyze the impact of scholarly articles. Garfield's contributions have significantly shaped the way scientific research is evaluated and have facilitated a better understanding of the dynamics of scientific communication.

Throughout his career, Garfield advocated for the importance of citation analysis in assessing scientific productivity and influence. His work laid the groundwork for various bibliometric indicators that are now essential in academic publishing and research evaluation. Beyond his professional achievements, he was a passionate educator, sharing his knowledge through lectures and publications. Garfield's legacy endures in the tools and methodologies that are widely used in academia today, influencing generations of researchers and scholars across disciplines.