G. Bernard Shaw

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George Bernard Shaw was an Irish playwright, critic, and polemicist. He was born in Dublin in 1856 and became one of the leading figures in the world of theater and literature. Shaw's works are characterized by their wit, social criticism, and exploration of social issues, including class struggle and gender equality. He was a key figure in the establishment of modern theater and wrote over 60 plays, many of which are still performed today, such as 'Pygmalion' and 'Saint Joan'.

Shaw's contributions to literature and drama earned him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1925. His life was marked by a commitment to social reform and he was an active member of the Fabian Society, which advocated for socialism through gradual reform. His sharp, often humorous commentary on societal norms made him a controversial figure, but also one whose works continue to resonate with audiences around the world.