Caius Plinius Secundus

关于作者

Caius Plinius Secundus, commonly known as Pliny the Elder, was a Roman author, naturalist, and philosopher born in AD 23 in Como, Italy. He is best known for his encyclopedic work, "Naturalis Historia," which is one of the largest works to have survived from the Roman Empire. This comprehensive text covers various topics, including astronomy, geography, botany, zoology, and mineralogy, reflecting the broad range of knowledge of the time. Pliny's meticulous observations and documentation of the natural world have made his works invaluable to both ancient and modern scientists and scholars.

Pliny served in various public roles throughout his life, including as a naval commander and a prefect of the Roman fleet in Misenum. His commitment to knowledge and observation was evident in his life and work, particularly his dedication to the study of nature. Tragically, he died during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79 while attempting to rescue friends and conduct observations of the event. His legacy continues to influence the fields of natural history and science, marking him as a pivotal figure in the development of scientific thought in the Western world.