Elias Lönnrot

关于作者

Elias Lönnrot was a Finnish physician, philologist, and collector of folklore, best known for his pivotal role in compiling the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala. Born in 1802 in Sammatti, he dedicated much of his life to studying the oral traditions of the Finnish people. His passion for folklore led him to travel extensively throughout Finland, gathering poems and stories that had been passed down through generations. His work in the early 19th century was crucial in shaping Finnish national identity and literature.

Lönnrot's most significant achievement, the Kalevala, was first published in 1835 and later expanded in 1849. The epic is a compilation of various folk poems that celebrate mythological heroes and the natural landscape of Finland. Lönnrot's efforts not only preserved these ancient tales but also inspired a sense of pride and unity among Finns. His influence extends beyond literature, impacting Finnish culture and nationalism, making him a key figure in the history of Finland.