Ernst Haeckel

关于作者

Ernst Haeckel was a prominent German biologist, naturalist, philosopher, and artist known for his significant contributions to the fields of biology and evolutionary theory. He is perhaps best recognized for his work in promoting Charles Darwin's theories in Germany, where he became a key figure in the acceptance of evolution. Haeckel's extensive research and writings on the relationships between organisms led him to propose the concept of the 'ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny', suggesting that the development of an individual organism reflects the evolutionary history of its species.

In addition to his scientific endeavors, Haeckel was also an accomplished artist, producing intricate illustrations of various organisms that showcased the beauty of nature. His influential books, such as "Art Forms in Nature," blended science and art, emphasizing the aesthetic qualities of biological forms. Haeckel's legacy includes the establishment of several new biological terms and the founding of several academic institutions, cementing his place as a key influencer in the study of natural history and evolutionary biology.