Franz Joseph Haydn

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Franz Joseph Haydn was a pivotal figure in the development of classical music, often referred to as the 'Father of the Symphony' and the 'Father of the String Quartet.' He played a significant role in shaping the sonata form and was influential in the transition between the classical and romantic eras of music. His prolific output includes over 100 symphonies, numerous string quartets, and various operas, making him one of the most important composers of his time.

Haydn spent much of his career working for the Esterházy family, which provided him with the resources and support to compose freely. His music is celebrated for its wit, inventiveness, and mastery of counterpoint. Many of his compositions reflect the rich cultural milieu of the 18th century, showcasing his ability to balance the demands of form with emotional depth, influencing countless composers that followed him, including Beethoven and Mozart.