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John Jewel was an influential English bishop and theologian during the Reformation, known for his defense of the Church of England's doctrines. Born in Bristol around 1520, he was educated at Oxford, where he quickly distinguished himself as a scholar. Jewel became the Bishop of Salisbury in 1559 and played a crucial role in the establishment of the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. His most notable work, the 'Apologia Ecclesiae Anglicanae,' defended Anglican beliefs against Catholic criticisms, particularly in the context of the Council of Trent.

As a key figure in the English Reformation, Jewel's writings emphasize the importance of scripture and the rejection of papal authority. His commitment to the Protestant faith and his eloquent arguments helped shape the identity of the Church of England. Jewel's work continues to be studied and respected for its theological insights and historical significance in the development of Anglicanism.

出生日期 January 1, 1520
出生地点 Bristol, England
去世日期 January 1, 1571