
Karen Horney
关于作者
Karen Horney was a pioneering psychoanalyst and one of the most significant figures in the field of psychology in the 20th century. Her work challenged many of the existing theories of her time, particularly the Freudian perspective on female psychology. She emphasized the importance of cultural and social factors in the development of personality and neurosis, which was a departure from the more biological determinism prevalent in psychoanalysis. Horney's most notable contributions include her theories on neurosis, the concept of 'basic anxiety,' and her critiques of traditional psychoanalytic theory, particularly regarding femininity and masculinity.
Throughout her career, Horney authored several influential books, including "Our Inner Conflicts" and "Neurosis and Human Growth," where she explored the dynamics of human relationships and the internal conflicts individuals face. Her insights into the human psyche have had a lasting impact on psychotherapy and have opened pathways for understanding the complexities of emotional well-being. Horney's legacy continues to resonate in contemporary psychology, making her a central figure for those studying the interplay between culture, gender, and mental health.