
Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky
关于作者
Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky was a prominent Soviet psychologist and the founder of cultural-historical psychology. His work emphasized the importance of social interaction in cognitive development and introduced key concepts such as the Zone of Proximal Development, which describes the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can achieve with guidance. Vygotsky's theories have had a profound impact on education and developmental psychology, encouraging educators to recognize the social context of learning and the role of cultural tools in cognitive processes.
Vygotsky's research was groundbreaking for its time, as it challenged the prevailing behaviorist views and laid the groundwork for constructivist approaches in education. His ideas continue to influence various fields, including psychology, education, and linguistics. Despite his early death at the age of 37, Vygotsky's legacy lives on through his writings and the ongoing relevance of his theories in understanding human development and learning.