Margaret S. Mahler

关于作者

Margaret S. Mahler was a prominent Austrian-born American psychoanalyst known for her work in child development and psychoanalysis. She is best known for her theories regarding the psychological birth of the human infant, which she explored in her seminal work, "The Psychological Birth of the Human Infant: Symbiosis and Individuation." Mahler's theories emphasized the importance of early mother-infant relationships and how these affect an individual’s ability to achieve emotional independence and identity. Her concepts of symbiosis and individuation have influenced the understanding of child development and attachment theory significantly.

Mahler's groundbreaking research involved observational studies of infants and their interactions with their mothers, leading to a deeper understanding of the stages of emotional development. Her work has had a lasting impact on both psychoanalysis and developmental psychology, influencing countless therapists and researchers. Through her contributions, Mahler established a framework that continues to shape the way psychologists view the early stages of emotional and psychological growth, ultimately highlighting the pivotal role of maternal relationships in the life of a child.