Martín Lutero

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Martin Luther was a German theologian and religious reformer whose teachings inspired the Protestant Reformation. He is best known for his 95 Theses, which criticized the Catholic Church's practices, particularly the sale of indulgences. Luther's ideas emphasized salvation through faith alone and the authority of Scripture, challenging the established doctrines of the time. His translations of the Bible into German made the scriptures accessible to ordinary people, fundamentally changing the landscape of Christianity in Europe.

Luther's commitment to reforming the church led to significant theological debates and conflicts with church authorities, ultimately resulting in his excommunication. Despite the challenges he faced, Luther's influence spread rapidly, giving rise to various Protestant denominations. His legacy continues to shape modern Christianity, emphasizing individual faith and the importance of personal interpretation of the Bible.