Mary D. Salter Ainsworth

关于作者

Mary D. Salter Ainsworth was a prominent American developmental psychologist known for her groundbreaking work in attachment theory. Her research significantly advanced the understanding of the emotional bonds between infants and their caregivers. Ainsworth is best known for her development of the "Strange Situation" procedure, a structured observational study that examined how infants respond to the presence and absence of their primary caregivers. This innovative methodology provided crucial insights into different attachment styles, laying the foundation for future attachment research.

Throughout her career, Ainsworth's work emphasized the importance of secure attachment in early development and its long-term implications for emotional and social functioning. She authored several influential books, including "Patterns of Attachment: A Psychological Study of the Strange Situation," which solidified her legacy in psychological research. Ainsworth's contributions continue to influence the fields of psychology, child development, and parenting practices, making her a pivotal figure in understanding the complexities of human relationships.