
Queen Victoria
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Queen Victoria was the monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 until her death in 1901. Her reign, which lasted for over 63 years, was marked by significant industrial, cultural, political, scientific, and military changes within the United Kingdom, and was also a period of expansion of the British Empire. She was the first British monarch to reside in Buckingham Palace and was a key figure in the establishment of the modern constitutional monarchy. Queen Victoria was known for her strong moral values and was a symbol of the Victorian era, which emphasized family values and social responsibility.
Throughout her life, Queen Victoria maintained a voluminous correspondence, giving her unique insights into the political and social climate of her time. Her marriage to Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was a significant aspect of her life, influencing her views on family and governance. After Albert's untimely death in 1861, Victoria went into deep mourning, which significantly affected her public image and her relationship with her subjects. Despite this, she continued to play an influential role in British politics and society until her death, leaving behind a legacy that shaped the future of the monarchy.