Wolfgang Iser

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Wolfgang Iser was a prominent German literary theorist and critic, known for his significant contributions to the field of reader-response theory. His seminal work, "The Act of Reading: A Theory of Aesthetic Response," published in 1976, highlighted the role of the reader in the creation of meaning in literary texts. Iser argued that reading is an active process, where the reader's imagination and interpretations play a crucial role in engaging with literature, thus shifting the focus from the text itself to the interaction between the text and the reader.

Throughout his career, Iser's ideas influenced various disciplines, including literary studies, cultural studies, and aesthetics. His emphasis on the reader's experience and the dynamic nature of texts resonated with many scholars and paved the way for further exploration of how literature is consumed and understood. Iser's innovative approach to literary theory has left a lasting legacy, encouraging readers and critics alike to consider the subjective nature of reading and the impact of individual perspectives on the interpretation of texts.