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Catherine II, commonly known as Catherine the Great, was the Empress of Russia who reigned from 1762 until 1796. Born in Prussia, she came to power following a coup that deposed her husband, Peter III. Catherine was a remarkable leader who transformed Russia into a major European power. Her reign is noted for its expansion of the empire, the modernization of Russian society, and significant cultural advancements. She implemented reforms in administration, education, and the economy, and was a patron of the arts and the Enlightenment.

Национальность Русский
Дата рождения May 2, 1729
Место рождения Stettin, Pomerania, Prussia
Дата смерти November 17, 1796
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