William Stern
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William Stern was a prominent German psychologist known for his significant contributions to the field of differential psychology and intelligence testing. He is best remembered for his pioneering work in psychological methods and the development of the concept of 'intelligence quotient' (IQ), which has had a lasting impact on psychological assessment. Stern's early research laid the groundwork for modern psychological testing, emphasizing the importance of individual differences in cognitive abilities.
Throughout his career, Stern authored several influential texts, such as 'The Psychological Methods of Testing Intelligence' and 'La psychologie différentielle,' where he explored various aspects of intelligence and individual differences. His innovative approaches and methodologies have influenced generations of psychologists and researchers, leading to advancements in educational and psychological assessments. Stern's legacy continues to resonate in contemporary psychology, particularly in the realms of intelligence research and the study of individual differences in cognitive functioning.