Frederich Engels
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Friedrich Engels was a German philosopher, social scientist, and political theorist, best known for his collaboration with Karl Marx in the foundation of modern communism. Born in 1820 in Barmen, Engels grew up in a wealthy textile manufacturing family, which exposed him to the harsh realities of industrial labor. His experiences in the factory system inspired him to write extensively about the plight of the working class, most notably in his book "The Condition of the Working Class in England." This work laid the groundwork for later socialist movements and highlighted the need for social reform.
Engels played a crucial role in the development of Marxist theory by co-authoring some of Marx's key works, including "The Communist Manifesto." He also contributed to the economic and sociological discussions surrounding capitalism and its effects on society. Engels continued to advocate for the rights of workers and socialism until his death in 1895, leaving a legacy that would influence countless political movements throughout the 20th century and beyond.