B.F. Skinner
关于作者
B.F. Skinner was an influential American psychologist, behaviorist, author, and inventor. He is best known for his work in the field of operant conditioning and for his development of the Skinner Box, a controlled environment for studying animal behavior. Skinner's theories emphasized the importance of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior, and he believed that behavior could be understood and modified through systematic observation and experimentation. His ideas revolutionized the field of psychology and laid the groundwork for behavior modification techniques still used today.
Throughout his career, Skinner published numerous books and articles, with notable works including "Walden Two," which presents a vision of a utopian society based on behavioral principles, and "Beyond Freedom and Dignity," where he argues against the concept of free will. Skinner's legacy continues to influence various fields, including education, therapy, and even marketing. His emphasis on scientific inquiry and evidence-based practices has made a lasting impact on how behavior is understood and managed in both individual and societal contexts.