作者: Plato - BookPine

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Plato was a prominent philosopher in ancient Greece, known for his profound contributions to Western philosophy and political theory. He was a student of Socrates and later became the teacher of Aristotle, forming a foundational trio of philosophical thought in the Western tradition. His works, particularly 'The Republic,' delve into the nature of justice, the ideal state, and the role of the philosopher in society. Plato's writing often takes the form of dialogues, which explore complex ideas through conversations between various characters, most notably Socrates.

Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His influence extends beyond philosophy into realms such as mathematics, ethics, and metaphysics. He emphasized the importance of the forms, abstract representations of the true essence of things, which shaped metaphysical discussions for centuries. Plato's thoughts on governance, education, and the ideal society continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about democracy and morality.

国籍希腊语

出生地点 Athens, Greece

受...影响

Socrates

受影响

Henry Cornelius Agrippa Manly P. Hall Ralph Waldo Emerson Stephen R L Clark Stephen R. L. Clark Mary Renault Leo Strauss Gareth B. Matthews G. C. Field Simone Weil Julia Annas David Kyle Johnson W. SHAKESPEARE Shakespeare Association of America William, Shakespeare, Shakespeare William Shakespeare W Willam Shakespeare Desiderius Erasmus SHAKESPEARE-W Aristóteles Alain Badiou Hildegard of Bingen George Buchanan Harold Tarrant James V. Schall Mary Beard Cicero Lucius Annaeus Seneca Aristotle Augustine Lucio Anneo Séneca Laurence D. Cooper Marcelo D. Boeri E. L. Allen William H. F. Altman G Lowes Dickinson C. E. M. JOAD Niccolò Machiavelli Plotinus René Guénon Nicholas of Cusa Saint Augustine Jostein Gaarder Henry More Marcus Terentius Varro W. K. C. Guthrie W. G. Runciman S. Augustine Seneca A. E. Taylor Paula Gottlieb SCHOPENHAUER-A Eric A. Havelock Gerald A. Press Ralph Waldo 1803-1882 Emerson BACON F RABELAIS-F RABELAIS F BACON-F DE MONTAIGNE M DE MONTAIGNE-M MACHIAVEL N Manly P Hall SHekspir U. Rousseau Lucian Radcliffe G. Edmonds III G. R. S. Mead Lloyd P. Gerson Catherine H. Zuckert Georgios Anagnostopoulos Robert M. Wallace Makiavelli N. David R. Fideler Lou Marinoff Marcus Tullius Cicero Christos C. Evangeliou G R S Mead Boethius Nicolás de Cusa J. Peter Euben John M. Rist Beatriz Bossi Leon R. Kass Proclus Aristotle Aristotle Athenaeus Emerson Thomas C. Brickhouse M. Tullius Cicero C. Marvin Pate Augustin Charles M. Bakewell Michael Psellus Danielle S. Allen Arthur Schopenhauer Nicolo Machiavelli Charles Benard C E M Joad C. JULIUS CAESAR Gerald F. Else Fran Ois De Salignac De La Mothe F. Nel J S. 1804-1884 Watson Cicéron Obispo De Hipona Agust N. (Santo Bruce S. Thornton David T. Suabedissen Marcus Tullius. Cicero A. E. (Alfred Edward) Taylor B. Jowett Sean D. Kirkland James H. (James Hervey) Hyslop Richard Peter McKeon Lorenzo Valla Augustinus (saint) Samuel C. Rickless Jacob Needleman George A. Kennedy Luc Brisson Stephen G. Salkever Brand Blanshard Christos Evangeliou Montaigne Benjamin Jowett John M. Dillon Euclid Kevin Corrigan Charlotte Witt Jonas Holst Jay R. Elliott Johann Joachim Winckelmann G R S 1863-1933 Mead George H. Sabine Giacomo Leopardi Norman Melchert M. T. Cicéron Plutarco Erasmus Pierre Hadot Frances Bacon Philostratus Charles L. Griswold Jr. Simplicius Jean Trouillard Jiyuan Yu Jorge J.E. Gracia Aristote St. Augustine G. R. S Mead Emilio Lledó J. Rufus Fears Platonic imitator Justin Martyr Iamblichus Apuleius Pierre Grimes Arthur F. Hallam Giovanni Pico della Mirandola Giovanni Gioviano Pontano Gregory Vlastos Agnes Callard Pietro Ratto Marco Tulio Cicerón William Archer Butler Mark Edmundson Kieran Setiya Nicolau Maquiavel Marsilio Ficino François De Salignac De La Mo Fénelon Aristoteles Aristoteles Michel Eyquem de Montaigne Aurelius Augustine Anthony Gottlieb Athenagoras of Athens Plotinos Augustine of Hippo Theodor Gomperz Marsile Ficin Robin Barrow Samuel Scolnicov Rodrigo Guijarro Lasheras Diogenes Laerci Cicero Marcus Tullius Tommaso Campanella William Shakespeare (creator) Augustine (st.) Friedrich von Oppeln-Bronikowski Lactance Alexander Nehamas Estienne Giuseppe Buroni Aurelius Augustinus Baldassare Castiglione Paul Elmer More Félix Ravaisson Martianus Capella Gabriel Bonnot de Mably Sir Thomas Elyot Lucius Apuleius Marc Tul·li Ciceró Johann Gottlob Heynig Maximus Tyrius Lucien de Samosate Macrobius Sigurd Ribbing CIC Ron Ralph Cudworth Clement of Alexandria Friedrich August Wolf Edward Herbert Bar Herbert of Cherbury Bishop of Hippo Saint Augustine Synesius Carl Yngve Sahlin Ebenezer Macfait Adela Marion Adam Fabius Planciades Fulgentius George Long Marcus Tullius Cicero William Lowe Bryan Matthieu Souverain Eduard Alberti Damascius Jacob Howland Marco Tullio Cicerone Kebes Lucianus Stanley Rosen Eric Voegelin ARTURO SCHOPENHAUER Paul Woodruff Richard Kraut Silvia Benso Victorino Tejera Bryan Magee Raymond A. Moody Jr. Libanius Anthony Preus Giovanni Reale Robert Wardy Eyjólfur Kjalar Emilsson Jules Chaix-Ruy Rosamond Kent Sprague Francis Macdonald Cornford Edith Hamilton Thomas Elyot Jacob Klein Christoph Horn Cleberson Eduardo Da Costa Apuleio Enrico Valente Souleymane Sanogo Andrea Capra Moisés do Vale dos Santos Nicole Oresme Shopengauer Artur Luciano De Crescenzo Jámblico Nicolás Maquiavelo Pere Abelard Andrés Felipe López López Frank Pierobon C.M. Woodhouse Desmond Lee Theon of Smyrna Hypatia Samuel Henry Butcher Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite Jonathan Barnes Ludwig Marcuse John Ferguson Trent Dougherty Synesius : Cyrenensis Myles Burnyeat Mary Louise Gill C.D.C. Reeve Malcolm Schofield Cornelius Agrippa Agustín de Hipona Allan Bloom Chantal Maillard Seth Benardete Graeme Nicholson Juan David García Bacca Harvey Yunis Cătălin Partenie Ruby Blondell Gerasimos Xenophon Santas Луций Аней Сенека M.D. Usher Jaa Torrano Werner Wilhelm Jaeger Robert Maynard; Mortimer J. Adler; Wallace Brockway Hutchins Peter S. Adamson Anthony A. Long Augustin d'Hippone Al-Farabi David Lay Williams Timothy Chappell Ikram Antaki Robert Lawlor Paul Natorp Robert Rowland Smith John Russon Olivier Renaut Cicéron (- av. J.-C.). Poggio Bracciolini ca. -ca. . Tertullian Ada Neschke-Hentschke Richard Bett Thomas More أبو نصر الفارابي Giovanni Francesco Pico della Mirandola Gail Fine Agostinho de Hipona Schopenhauer ابن عربي Arnaud Macé J.L. Ackrill عزت قرني James Hervey Hyslop الجاحظ Al-Jahiz ابن سينا Pieter d'Hoine Anna Baldwin George Parkin Grant Monique Dixsaut William Ralph Boyce Gibson